πŸ€”Understanding CEXs and DEXs

Cryptocurrency exchanges come in two main types: Centralized Exchanges (CEXs) and Decentralized Exchanges (DEXs). Both allow you to trade crypto, but they differ in how they operate and how much control they give you over your funds.

  • CEXs (e.g., Coinbase, Binance) are managed by companies that oversee the platform and hold custody of your assets. They’re beginner-friendly, offer fiat on-ramps, and handle security for users. However, users rely on the exchange’s security and custodianship.

  • DEXs (e.g., Uniswap, Raydium) run on blockchain networks without a central authority. You trade directly from your wallet, maintaining full control over your assets and privacy. DEXs often list new tokens early, though they can be less intuitive for beginners.

Key Differences

FeatureCEXDEX

Custody of Funds

Held by exchange

Held by user

Account Requirement

Yes (usually with KYC)

No (trade directly from your wallet)

Control Over Assets

Limited, as exchange manages private keys

Full control, as users manage their own keys

Token Availability

Typically established tokens

Wide range, including new/experimental tokens

Fiat On-Ramps

Yes, can deposit and withdraw fiat

No, requires crypto for trades

In summary, CEXs offer convenience and security, while DEXs provide more control and privacy. Most people use a combination of both: CEXs for fiat on- and off-ramps and DEXs for token trading.

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